Last Day of Summer Will Be Cold, Wet and Windy

Far from the sunny skies and warm temperatures we’ve seen constantly over the last several months, today will be cold, wet and windy as a cold front blasts through the Red River Valley.

GEM-REG 850mb Temperatures

850mb temperatures from the GEM-REG model valid for this evening. A significant outbreak of cold air will occur over Southern Manitoba today.

A powerful cold front will push southwards through the Red River Valley today, beginning in areas north of Winnipeg early this morning, then pushing through Winnipeg mid-to-late morning and then pushing through the rest of the valley and southeast Manitoba by early this afternoon. There will be an area of showers that pushes through the central and eastern Red River Valley, with rain further east in the Whiteshell along and behind the cold front. Generally speaking, if you’ve seen showers in the past two days, you’ll likely see more today. Winnipeg will likely only see 1-2mm, however anywhere from 2-10mm are possible in the eastern Red River Valley to the Ontario border. In addition to the precipitation, strong winds will once again develop over the Red River Valley, with winds increasing out of the north to 40-50km/h with gusts to 60-70km/h immediately behind the cold front.

This system will be dragging the coldest temperatures aloft that we’ve seen this month; 850mb temperatures will drop to anywhere from -5 to -8°C. This will result in fairly significant low-to-mid-level instability, mainly through the Interlake and arcing southeastwards across the South Basin towards Sprague. This will have two main impacts:

  1. Today, associated with the passage of the cold front, there’s a chance for an isolated thundershower through the Central/Southern Interlake and the Dugald/Beausejour/Grand Beach region. They will not be very strong, however they may be able to produce small hail.
  2. As the winds at various heights in the atmosphere slowly line up, lake-effect streamers will develop this evening and overnight off of Lake Winnipeg. The location of the precipitation will be sensitive to the exact wind direction, however, in general, the regions that will be effected the most will be up in the Arborg area (from the North Basin), and then further south in the Dugald/Beausejour/Grand Beach region (from the South Basin). There will also likely be streamers in the Portage la Prairie region overnight from Lake Manitoba, however they’ll be weaker as a surface ridge approaches from the west overnight. There will only be a slight chance of isolated showers in the southern half of the Red River Valley overnight. Winnipeg will be nestled between the two bands of streamers to our west and east, however there’s a distinct chance that we could see the streamer from the South Basin move into the city overnight.

In addition to the streamers, the other significant weather tonight will be frost. Areas that clear out tonight, which will be most areas that aren’t in the lee of the lakes, will see frost with overnight lows in the -1 to -3°C range. There’s a chance that areas in SW Manitoba may see overnight lows dip as low as -5°C underneath the surface ridge.

For Saturday, here in the valley we’ll see clouds & showers from the lakes last until midday before things start to clear up in the afternoon. Temperatures will remain cool with highs only around 11°C. We’ll likely see a hard freeze tomorrow night with overnight lows in the -3 to -5°C range across most of Southern Manitoba.

On Sunday, we’ll finally see some warmer air make it’s way towards us. The models want to push temperatures as high as 18-19°C through the Red River Valley, however we often see cold air stick around a little longer than forecast. Winds are forecast to shift to the southwest, however it’s almost certain that if they don’t quite make it to SW and end up being southerly we’ll see daytime highs a few degrees cooler than that. We should see temperatures in the mid-to-upper teens last through much of next week with little significant weather on tap.

Frosty to Start the Week

We’ll be in for a couple of chilly, perhaps you could even say frosty, days to start this week. Cool daytime highs and sub-zero nighttime lows are on tap.

GEM-REG 3hr. Precipitation Accumulation

Some light lake effect showers (shown in blue) are expected to develop on Monday as cold air flows over the relatively warm lakes winnipeg and manitoba.

After a rather chilly Monday morning, temperatures won’t make a dramatic recovery for the afternoon. Daytime highs on the first day of the week are expected to barely make the double digits in most areas, with highs generally in the 9-12C range expected. A breezy north wind and perhaps a couple of lake-effect showers won’t make the day any more pleasant. Tuesday night should be another cool one in Southern Manitoba. However, it appears frost will be isolated to areas around and east of the Red River Valley as some warmer air moving in from the west will keep temperatures above zero overnight in Western Manitoba. Daytime highs on Tuesday will be an improvement from Monday, though except for South-Western Manitoba where 20C values are expected, temperatures will generally remain stuck in the mid teens.

Yet another cold front will swing through overnight Tuesday into Wednesday ushering in another cool airmass to end the week. It appears high temperatures will be relegated to the teens from Wednesday through Friday. There appears to be slim odds of any significant precipitation this week, though we may at least get some measureable rain later in the week as a few strong impulses rotate through the region.

NAEFS Ensemble 8-14 day outlook

The NAEFS ensemble doesn’t give a strong indication of what type of weather we’ll see moving forward…

At this point the long range forecast looks fairly status quo. We’ll see some cooler than normal days and some warmer than normal days, but in general the pattern for the next week or two generally looks to be near normal on average. However, there will certainly be a fall feel to the air as nighttime temperatures regular drop down to the freezing mark and daytime highs stay close to the average high for mid-September of 18C.

Mainly Seasonal With A Chance of 30°C

We’ll see fairly typical weather for this time of year across Winnipeg and the Red River Valley with a big exception being tomorrow: with southerly winds and a big upper ridge moving across the region, there’s a good chance we’ll see temperatures in the upper 20’s, perhaps even breaking 30°C on Saturday afternoon.

500mb Wind Speed

500mb wind speed from the GEM-REG for midday today depicting the upper ridge that is moving into the province.

We’ll see plenty of sunshine today as the aforementioned upper ridge begins working it’s way into our region. Temperatures will be able to climb up much higher than yesterday, where a cool air mass combined with clouds limited our temperatures. We’ll see a high near 25°C today, although it will be a bit of a climb as we dig out of a rather chilly morning.

On Saturday, the upper ridge will move across the province, bringing with it 850mb temperatures in the 17-18°C range. Winds will be out of the south, not the southwest, so we won’t see any significant downslope effect to help our temperatures out. As a result, we’ll see widespread highs near 28°C with a few locales getting as high as 29 or 30°C by the late afternoon.

A powerful cold front will dive southwards through the Red River Valley on Saturday evening which will usher cool Arctic air in from the north. 850mb temperatures will plummet to nearly 0°C for Sunday which will hold our daytime high to the mid-teens, most likely below the seasonal normal high of 18°C, under cloudy skies.

Cooler air will continue to push southwards into the beginning of next week, with 850mb temperatures dropping below 0°C on Monday and remaining over the region for much of the week. This will likely result in daytime highs in the mid-teens and overnight lows in the low single-digits for much of the week under more cloud than sun and a chance of showers on and off through the week.

Another Blast of Heat

Some more hot weather is in store this week as we close out August. We might even see our hottest day of the summer!

Temperatures in the mid to upper thirties are forecast for parts of Southern Manitoba on Wednesday

The WRF/NAM model is predicting temperatures in the mid to upper thirties in the Red River Valley on Wednesday

Yet another ridge of high pressure will build over the Prairie provinces for this week, bringing more hot weather. Monday will be a nice day, with light winds and high temperatures in the mid to upper twenties in Southern Manitoba. Skies should remain mainly sunny as high pressure suppresses convective cloud cover. By Tuesday temperatures will climb up around the 30C mark, but humidity levels should remain low keeping conditions at least somewhat bearable. Wednesday could potentially be the warmest day so far this summer in many parts of Southern Manitoba. Current models give the following high temperature predictions (for Winnipeg):

  • NAM: 36C
  • ECMWF: 35C (estimated based on 850mb temps)
  • GFS: 32C
  • GEM: 30C

Based on recent model performances, the NAM should be the favoured solution at this point. Given that low humidity is expected on Wednesday, there certainly is the potential for temperatures to reach the mid and upper thirties in Southern Manitoba. The two main factors that will determine how hot it gets are:

  1. How much warm air manages to flow in at the low-levels on Wednesday
  2. Whether or not a moderate-strong low pressure system forms to our west, causing winds to stay southerly or south-easterly on Wednesday

If 850mb temperatures manage to sneak up into the mid twenties over Southern Manitoba on Wednesday and the wind veers to south-westerly or westerly, then expect high temperatures in the mid to upper thirties in most areas. However, if the wind stays more south-easterly on Wednesday with cooler 850mb temperatures, then highs will likely stay stuck around the 30-33C mark. Of course all the above points assume that we will see sunny skies on Wednesday. At this point there doesn’t appear to be anything which would indicate that we will see extensive cloud cover, but that is always a wildcard to consider.

A cold front is expected to pass through at some point on Wednesday night or Thursday, cooling temperatures back down into the twenties for Thursday and Friday.