Tag: Showers

A Smoky Transition Back to Summer Heat

Brad Leave a comment

Today will be a bit of a mixed bag here in Winnipeg as a dying cold front completes its slump into Southern Manitoba bringing a chance of showers alongside another batch of forest fire smoke gradually working into the Red River Valley. Fortunately, winds will become more southwesterly as the week progresses, pushing the smoke to our north and bringing back hot summer weather to the area.

Today will start off with a slight chance of showers or thunderstorms until around midday after which the clouds will start pushing off to our southeast and see increasingly smoky skies build in. Temperatures will only climb to around 21°C today and then dip down to the low teens tonight.

NOAA 1hr. Vertical Smoke Forecast valid July 08, 2015 7PM EDT
The “total smoke” product from NOAA is forecasting a thick layer of smoke across Southern Manitoba by this evening.

Thursday and Friday will herald the return of summer. Winds will shift more westerly to southerly and begin tapping into warmer air to our south. There should be a deep enough layer of southerly winds to push the smoke north of Winnipeg through the day. Temperatures will be soaring into the upper 20’s on both days under mainly sunny skies.

The biggest difference between Thursday and Friday will be the humidity; while dew points in the mid-teens on Thursday will make it feel slightly humid, it’s expected that dew points will climb up to the 20°C – or even a bit higher – for Friday, making it feel downright tropical out there.

Overnight lows on Thursday & Friday will be in the upper teens.

Unsettled Weekend?

Weather models are pointing towards a potentially unsettled weekend as a large upper-level low lifts northwards into Alberta with a deep trough extending southeastwards across the Prairies.

GDPS 24hr. QPF valid 00Z July 13, 2015
Total precipitation forecast from Saturday evening to Sunday evening from the GPDS.

It’s not worth getting caught up in details at this point when dealing with a large, highly convective system such as this. The main thing to take away is that with a large low lifting into Alberta, it’s likely our weekend will continue humid, warm and potentially bring some wet weather.

Mainly Sunny with a Good Chance of Smoke

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Several forest fires have produced widespread smoke over Southern Saskatchewan & Manitoba .
Several forest fires (circled in red) have contributed to the widespread smoke over our region the past week.

This week will see relatively benign weather, but unfortunately also the continuation of forest fire smoke over southern Manitoba. A persistent west to north-west flow aloft will continue to transport smoke from northern Saskatchewan into southern Manitoba.

Monday

Today will see cool conditions in southern Manitoba as a chilly air mass surges down from the arctic. High temperatures are only expected to be in the mid teens, but skies will be mainly sunny. Surface winds will be breezy from the north.

Tuesday

Tuesday will see somewhat warmer conditions from Monday as some warmer air begins to return from the south-west. High temperatures should reach the low to mid twenties under mainly sunny skies. The only unknown in Tuesday’s forecast is how extensive forest fire smoke will be over the region. Should smoke be quite extensive, temperatures will likely stay closer to 20C, whereas less smoky skies will promote temperatures in the mid twenties. Our forecast is a compromise position between these two possibilities.

Wednesday

Temperatures are expected to remain near to slightly below seasonal for Wednesday, with highs in the low to mid twenties. There is a decent chance of showers or thunderstorms during the day as some mid-level instability develops in the atmosphere. Severe storms are not expected, but do not be surprised to hear some thunder!

Summer Warmth and Smoke Lead into an Unsettled End to the Weekend

Brad 1 Comment

Widespread smoke will remain in place today as a northwesterly flow gradually lightens and leaves the smoke to languish across Southern Manitoba. A low pressure system tracking into the northern Prairies tonight will bring a southerly flow at all levels to Southern Manitoba which will help clear skies out as well as lead towards an unsettled end to the weekend.

Today will bring partly cloudy skies which will seem a whole lot cloudier thanks to the widespread smoke that remains entrenched over Southern Manitoba today. That smoke will keep our temperatures slightly cooler than they would be under clear skies, leaving us with a high temperature later today of 26°C. Winds will remain fairly light through the day. The humidity will be more comfortable than yesterday’s dew points of 20°C; dew point values are expected to sit in the low- to mid-teens this afternoon.

Winds will begin picking up out of the south overnight which should help begin clearing the smoke out of our area. Our temperature will dip down to around 17°C.

Saturday will bring the humidity back to Southern Manitoba alongside gusty southerly winds to 30–40km/h. It will be quite a warm day with temperatures soaring into the upper–20’s or even hitting the 30°C mark while dew point values climb back towards the 20°C mark as the southerlies bring in more humid air from the Northern Plains.

GDPS 12hr. QPF valid Sunday morning.
The GDPS continues to forecast a swath of nocturnal convection occurring on Saturday night.

Saturday night will see thunderstorms initiate over Western Manitoba then slowly push southeastwards. There will likely be a chance for some severe thunderstorm activity over Parkland Manitoba; we’ll take a closer look and issue a convective outlook if warranted tomorrow. These showers and thunderstorms will slowly stall out towards the Red River Valley near morning and then sit over the region for much of Sunday. Temperatures will climb to a very humid 23°C or so on Sunday before the cold front finishes pushing through.

Behind the cold front, cooler and less humid air will begin working back into Manitoba. Sunday night will see the coolest overnight low in a while as it dips towards the low teens. With that cooler, drier air will come a northwesterly flow which will likely mean a return to smokier conditions.

Unsettled Ride Towards Summer Temperatures

Brad Leave a comment

Unsettled Ride Towards Summer Temperatures

Winnipeg is set to see summer-like heat slowly build into the region over the coming week, however the unsettled weather brought about by the zonal flow that’s been in place over the past several days will continue doing its thing for another few days yet before more stable conditions build into Manitoba.

Today will be a similar day to yesterday with daytime highs in the low 20’s through the Red River Valley and fairly light winds. Dew point values are expected to climb to around 16 or 17°C today, which when combined with a bit of daytime heating will provide some fuel for scattered thunderstorm mid-day through the afternoon. Applying the MIST principles:

  • Moisture: As mentioned, dew point values are expected to rise to around 16 or 17°C thanks to some pooling along a weak trough through the region coupled with an easterly to southeasterly flow tapping into higher dew points to the southeast.
  • Instability: Moderate mid-level instability will be in place thanks to a shortwave moving through the region. CAPE values, driven largely by the favourable thermodynamics in place, will be in the 1000–1500 J/kg range.
  • Shear: Bulk shear of 25–35 kt will be marginally supportive of organized thunderstorms. Directional profiles will be somewhat anomalous, with easterly low-level winds backing to the northwest/west thanks to the approach of an inverted trough. End result is that, particularly through western Manitoba, storm motion will likely be quite slow, making rainfall accumulations a potential hazard with today’s storms.
  • Trigger: This may be the weakest aspect of today’s storms. A very weak frontal trough will be in place, alongside a weak upper-level shortwave and impinging inverted trough. Lack of any strong focus will likely be biggest inhibitor to widespread storm organization and will diminish the severe storm potential for the day.

With those factors taken into account, we’ll likely see scattered thunderstorms across much of Southern Manitoba today, however the threat for severe thunderstorms will be quite low with just an isolated marginal severe storm risk. The exception to the rule will be in the southwest portion of the province closer to the inverted trough. Shear profiles have strongly backed surface winds with a backing profile, making slow-moving storms more likely there. With adequate bulk shear to support & ventilate the storms, heavy rainfall is a heightened risk in that area due to slower storm motion.

AWM Convective Outlook for Wednesday June 24, 2015
A slight risk of severe thunderstorms exists over SE Saskatchewan & SW Manitoba, extending eastwards along the international border.

That said, we’ll see mixed skies today alongside our chance for thunderstorms. Expect the storms to taper off this evening as we head to a low near 13°C.

Thursday will be off to an unsettled start as another disturbance rolls through the region and brings a chance for showers or thunderstorms through the morning hours. After that, we should see some clearing skies as the temperature heads on its way to a high in the mid–20’s. Expect clear skies Thursday night with a low near 14 or 15°C.

Friday looks gorgeous with sunny skies and a high near 27°C. Mainly clear skies should prevail Friday night with a low 12°C.

A Look Ahead to the Weekend

The weekend is looking like a bit of a mixed bag. The warmth will continue to build into the Prairies, particularly in the Western Prairies as the upper ridge begins building in. Here, Saturday looks potentially wet with the possibility of a low pressure system riding down the upper ridge through Southern Manitoba which would bring another batch of rain to the region. Sunday looks nice by all accounts with a fair amount of sun and highs climbing into the upper 20’s!