Smoky Weekend Ahead for Winnipeg

A high pressure system building across the Prairies will spread wildfire smoke into the Red River Valley and southeastern Manitoba this weekend.

Winnipeg will start the day off with hazy conditions and a southwest wind of 20–30 km/h. Temperatures will warm to a high near 30 °C this afternoon with winds gradually shifting to the northwest as a trough slumps southwards. There will be a slight chance for showers or a thunderstorm in the latter half of the afternoon, but the activity will be more likely to develop south of Winnipeg.

Beginning tonight, Winnipeg and area will see northerly winds ahead of an approaching high pressure system. They’ll pick up to 30 gusting 50 km/h on Saturday and stay relatively light on Sunday. But through the weekend these winds will draw forest fire smoke southwards from several fires burning across the region. Thick plumes of smoke will move through the region over the coming days. They will produce reduced visibilities and very poor air quality.

RAP-SMOKE Near-Surface Smoke Forecast valid 07Z Sunday August 1, 2021
Portions of the Red River Valley along with all of southeastern Manitoba will see dense smoke plumes at times this weekend from wildfires burning east of Lake Winnipeg.

For Winnipeg, two significant air quality events are forecast to occur. The first will start tonight into Saturday morning and the other will begin Saturday evening into Sunday morning. Both of these events are likely to produce extremely poor air quality. While there will be some measure of improvement between them, that isn’t to say that air quality will become “good”. It is likely that much of the Red River Valley and southeastern Manitoba will see generally poor air quality through the coming weekend. Some improvement is likely into next week as the winds begin to shift.

While the skies won’t have many clouds on Saturday or Sunday, there will be a layer of smoke aloft blanketing the region much of the weekend. Highs will climb into the upper 20s with lows in the low to mid teens.

Long Range Outlook

An upper ridge will amplify over the Prairies later in the weekend and gradually shift east through next week. This will likely bring an improvement to Winnipeg’s smoke conditions, but will also bring very warm temperatures into the region. Winnipeg will likely see highs in the upper 20s or low 30s through much of next week with dry conditions.

No significant rainfall is in the forecast; combined with the week of warm weather ahead, the drought situation over southern Manitoba will continue to worsen.

Today’s seasonal daytime high in Winnipeg is 26 °C while the seasonal overnight low is 13 °C.

Cooler Weather Ahead

Winnipeg will see relief from the heat this week as an Arctic high brings slightly below seasonal temperatures to the region.

A series of cold fronts sweeping through the province over the last 24 hours are ushering in cooler temperatures from the north, bringing an end to the intense heat that’s been in place over the region. This cooler air mass will be brought by a sprawling Arctic high building into the Prairies.

Winnipeg will see a seasonably warm day today with a high near 26 °C under mainly sunny skies. Winds will pick up out of the north into the 30–40 km/h range for the afternoon. The clouds will thicken up heading into the evening as an upper-level disturbance pushes into the region. Another cold front will push through at the surface tonight, keeping winds up at around 20 km/h. This upper-level disturbance will bring a chance of rain to the city, but the cold front will likely shunt everything southwards a bit. It’s likely that the rain moving through will just glance Winnipeg, or move completely south of the city. Temperatures will head to a low near 11 °C.

RDPS 2m Temperature Forecast valid 21Z Monday July 5, 2021
The southern Prairies will see seasonably warm conditions today, but a cold front pushing southwards will bring cooler temperatures for Tuesday.

Winnipeg will find itself behind a second cold front on Tuesday with much cooler weather. Temperatures will climb to a seasonably cool 21 °C with partly cloudy skies as the overnight system clears out. The wind will keep put out of the north-northeast at 20–30 km/h. These winds may bring plumes of smoke into the region from fires burning east of Lake Winnipeg. How thick the smoke ends up being depends on a lot of nuance. If you have sensitivities to smoke, be sure to keep on the lookout for any special air quality statements issued by ECCC. Winds will ease Tuesday night with temperatures heading to a low near 10 °C.

Winnipeg will see plenty of sunshine on Wednesday with a near-seasonal high near 25 °C. Winds will be light through the day, and any smoke is left in the area should clear out early. Otherwise, it should be a beautiful day for the city. Temperatures will head to a low near 14 °C on Wednesday night with an increasing southerly wind.

Long Range Outlook

Unsettled conditions will develop over the region on Thursday as a warmer air mass begins to return. Winnipeg will see cloudier conditions on Thursday with a chance of showers, followed by a bit more sun and warmer temperatures on Friday. The heat is back for the weekend with highs in the low 30s and overnight lows in the upper teens.

Today’s seasonal daytime high in Winnipeg is 26 °C while the seasonal overnight low is 13 °C.

Summer Heat Arrives, Smoke Tags Along

A push of warmer temperatures into Manitoba will send daytime highs soaring into the upper 20s today. Joining the warmth will be hazy skies as smoke from the northern Alberta forest fires moves in as well.

Winnipeg’s driving weather feature over the coming days will be an upper high shifting from northern Alberta to the Dakotas. It will have 2 major impacts for the region: warmer temperatures and smoke. First: the smoke.

As the upper high slumps southeastwards, the flow aloft will turn northwesterly. This will spread large amounts of smoke from the forest fires over northern Alberta across Saskatchewan into southern Manitoba. This smoke will be noticeable over the next few days, both aloft and as hazy conditions near the ground. If you have sensitivities to air quality be sure to keep an eye on the forecast AQHI values. Exactly when the smoke clears depends on how the large-scale weather pattern evolves near the end of the week. At this point it looks like there will still be some smoke and haze present on Friday with improvement on Saturday.

At sunset yesterday, a large plume of smoke over Alberta and Saskatchewan could is visible spreading into western Manitoba.
At sunset yesterday, a large plume of smoke over Alberta and Saskatchewan could is visible spreading into western Manitoba.

With the smoke out of the way, that leaves temperatures. While the smoke makes forecasting exact daytime highs tricky, this upper high will spread a hot air mass over part of the province. Temperatures will quickly climb into the mid-20’s by lunch today, then continue on to a high near 28°C this afternoon. Temperatures will stay warm tonight with a low near 13°C. Thursday will be another hot day with a high near 27°C. A cold front will push through on Friday morning, sending temperatures back to near-seasonal values to end the week.

Through all this, Winnipeg should see plenty of sunshine, albeit dimmed somewhat by the smoke. It doesn’t appear that Winnipeg will see any meaningful chances for rain, despite some cloud in the area Thursday morning as a warm front wavers through the region. The passage of the cold front also looks dry for Winnipeg.

Hot temperatures in the upper 20s and low 30s will be in place across the southern Prairies today and Thursday.
Hot temperatures in the upper 20s and low 30s will be in place across the southern Prairies today and Thursday.

Winds will be light today, only picking up out of the north to around 15-20 km/h this afternoon and remaining light and variable on Thursday. On Friday, the wind will pick up out of the north to around 30 gusting 50 km/h behind the passage of the warm front in the morning.

Long Range Outlook

This weekend will bring more sunshine to Winnipeg with the smoke likely clearing out on Saturday. On Sunday, the warm weather will come surging back into the province with daytime highs climbing into the upper 20s again. This time, it doesn’t look like smoke will affect southern Manitoba; the upper flow will be more westerly than northwesterly, keeping the smoke further north.

Today’s seasonal daytime high in Winnipeg is 22°C while the seasonal overnight low is 8°C.

Friday Heat Leads to Cooler, Smoky Weather

Friday will bring one more hot and hazy day to Winnipeg before a passing low pressure system ushers cooler temperatures and widespread smoke into the region.

Winnipeg will see temperatures soar back up to the 30°C mark again today as a hot air mass remains in place over the region. The city will see varying levels of haze through the day under mainly sunny skies. Winds will remain light for much of the day. A low approaching from the west will spread southerly winds near 20 km/h into Winnipeg overnight. Temperatures will remain warm tonight as the southerly winds help keep the warmer temperatures near the surface. Winnipeg will see a low near 18°C.

Just in time for the weekend, a low pressure system passing through on Saturday morning will spread widespread smoke across the province. As it moves through on Saturday morning, it will push a cold front through the Red River Valley. The passage of this front will bring west-northwest winds of 20 to 30 km/h into the Red River Valley and usher in a smoky air mass that’s been in place over the western Prairies for several days. While the cold front will bring variable cloudiness to the region, the thicker smoke moving in aloft will cut down on any sunshine. Winnipeg’s temperature should top out near somewhere in the 22 to 25°C range, depending on the thickness and timing of the smoke. With the passage of the cold front there is a small chance of some showers, but the odds look very slim at the moment.

The RAP-SMOKE model shows a thick plume of smoke in place over southern Manitoba by early Saturday
The RAP-SMOKE model shows a thick plume of smoke in place over southern Manitoba by early Saturday

Temperatures will drop to a chilly low near 7°C with light winds on Saturday night. A strong ridge of high pressure moving in should push out the smoke overnight.

Sunday will be a much cooler day in Winnipeg as a high pressure system moves through the province. Indications at this point are that the smoke should have cleared out of the region, leaving Winnipeg with partly cloudy skies as some cloud develops in the afternoon. Daytime highs will climb to around 21°C in Winnipeg with light t northerly winds. The low should drop to around 12°C on Sunday night.

Long Range Outlook

Next week looks to start with a low pressure system moving through the province bringing cooler temperatures, cloud cover, and a chance for rain/thunderstorms. The pattern then gradually turns towards seasonal temperatures mid-week, followed by a return of unsettled conditions near the end of the week.

Winnipeg’s seasonal daytime high is currently 24°C while the seasonal overnight low is 10°C.